Conciliar Creeds of the Fourth Century
The following list, based on August Hahn’s collection of fourth century creeds in Bibliothek der Symbole und Glaubensregeln der alten Kirche (Breslau: E. Morgenstern, 1897), includes all of the extant creeds produced at fourth century church councils. English translations for most of the creeds can be viewed by clicking the links of the creed names.
Chart Guide: | |
Doc. No. | The document number assigned by Hahn in Symbole und Glaubensregeln |
Date | The date in which the creed was published |
Council | The council from which the creed comes; links are provided for additional information on the councils |
Name | The usual name assigned to the creed; links are provided for the English translation of the creed |
Page No. | The page number(s) where the Greek or Latin text can be found in Hahn’s book |
Ancient Sources | The location of various ancient sources in which the creed can be found |
CPG | The number assigned to the document in CPG |
Doc. No. | Date | Council | Name | Page No. | Ancient Sources | CPG |
*see below | 325 | Antioch | The Pre-Nicene Creed | Only available in Syriac: Paris Ms. (Cod. Par. Syr. 62) Vatican Cod. Syr. 148; Mignana Cod. Syr. 8. For the Syriac text and a reconstruction of Greek, see E. Schwartz, Zur Geschichte des Athanasius, VI in Nachricht. Gott. 1905,pp. 272-9 | 8509 | |
142 | 325 | Nicaea | The Nicene Creed with anathemas | 160-161 | Athanasius, Defense of the Nicene Defenition, 37; Theodoret, HE 1.12; Socrates, HE 1.8.29-30; Anonymous Church History 2.35.4-5. | 8512 |
153 | 341 | Antioch | First Creed of Antioch | 183-184 | Athanasius, De Synodis, 22; Socrates, HE 2.10.4-9 | 8556 |
154 | 341 | Antioch | Second Creed of Antioch | 184-186 | Athanasius De Synodis, 23; Hilary, De Synodis, 29; Socrates HE 2.10.10-18 | 8557 |
155 | 341 | Antioch | Third Creed of Antioch | 186-187 | Athanasius, De Synodis, 24 | 8558 |
156 | 341 | Antioch | Fourth Creed of Antioch | 187-188 | Athanasius, De Synodis, 25; Socrates, HE 2.18.3-6a | 8559 |
157 | 343 | Serdica | Creed of the Western Serdican Council | 188-190 | Theodoret, HE 2.8.37-52 | 8560 |
158 | 343 | Philippopolis | Creed of the Eastern Serdican Council | 190-191 | Hilary, De Synodis 34 | 8573 |
159 | 345 | Antioch | Ekthesis Makrostichos or “The Long-lined Creed” | 192-196 | Athanasius, De Synodis, 26; Socrates, HE 2.19.3-28 | 8575 |
160 | 351 | Sirmium | First Creed of Sirmium | 196-199 | Athanasius, De Synodis, 27; Socrates, HE 2.30.5-30; Hilary, De Synodis, 38 | 8577 |
161 | 357 | Sirmium | Second Creed of Sirmium or “The Blasphemy of Sirmium” | 199-201 | Athanasius, De Synodis, 28; Hilary, De Synodis, 11; Socrates, HE 2.30.31-41 | 8578 |
162 | 358 | Ancyra | The Anathemas of the Council of Ancrya | 201-204 | Epiphaniuis, Panarion 73.10.1-73.11.10 | 8579 |
163 | 359 | Sirmium | Fourth Creed of Sirmium or “The Dated Creed” | 204-205 | Athanasius, De Synodis, 8; Socrates, HE 2.37.18-24 | 8581 |
164 | 359 | Nike (Thrace) | The Thracian-Nicaean Creed | 205-206 | Theodoret, HE 2.21.3-7a | 8588 |
165 | 359 | Seleucia (in Isauria) | 9th Confession | 206-208 | Athanasius De Synodis, 29; Socrates, HE 2.40; Epiphianus, Pan. Haer. 73.25 | 8589 |
167 | 360 | Constantinople | The Homoian Creed | 208-209 | Athanasius, De Synodis, 30; Socrates, HE 2.41.8-16 | 8591 |
144 | 381 | Constantinople | The Niceno-Constantinopolitan Creed or “The Nicene Creed” | 162-165 | E. Schwartz, ACO II 1.2 (1935) | 8599 |
168 | 400 | Toledo | The Creed of the First Council of Toledo | 209-213 | Collectio Hispanna; Collection of the Ms. of Saint-Amand (Massen p. 216-217) | — |
*This creed was not discovered until after Hahn’s book was published, and therefore has no document number.
Created by SMT
Last updated: 4-17-2011
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